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Phesgo™ (pertuzumab, trastuzumab and hyaluronidase-zzxf)

Policy Number: VP-90553

(Subcutaneous)

Last Review Date: 06/05/2025

Date of Origin: 08/04/2020

Dates Reviewed: 08/2020, 09/2020, 01/2021, 03/2021, 03/2022, 03/2023, 03/2024, 06/2025

FOR PEEHIP Members Only -Coverage excludes the provider-administered medication(s) outlined in this drug policy from being accessed through a specialty pharmacy. It must be obtained through buy and bill.

  1. Length of Authorization 1

Coverage is provided for 6 months and may be renewed (unless otherwise specified).

  • Neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy may be authorized for a total of 1 year (up to 18 cycles).
  1. Dosing Limits

Max Units (per dose and over time) [HCPCS Unit]:

  • Initial Dose: 180 billable units x 1 dose
  • Maintenance Dose: 120 billable units every 21 days
  1. Initial Approval Criteria 1-5

Coverage is provided in the following conditions:

  • Patient is at least 18 years of age; AND

Universal Criteria 1

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is within normal limits prior to initiating therapy and will be assessed at regular intervals (e.g., every 3 months) during treatment; AND
  • Patient has human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive* disease as determined by an FDA-approved or CLIA-compliant testv; AND
  • Therapy will not be used in combination with pertuzumab or any trastuzumab-based formulation; AND
  • Therapy will not be substituted for or with pertuzumab or any trastuzumab-based formulation; AND

Breast Cancer †  1-7

  • Used as neoadjuvant therapy; AND
    • Patient has locally advanced, inflammatory, or early-stage disease; AND
    • Used in combination with chemotherapy; OR
  • Used as adjuvant therapy; AND
    • Patient has locally advanced, pT2-3 and pN0, inflammatory, or node positive disease OR early stage disease at high risk of recurrence; OR
    • Used after completion of planned chemotherapy and following mastectomy or breast-conserving surgery; AND
      • Patient has ≥ ypT0N0 or pCR disease by axillary staging; OR
  • Used for recurrent unresectable or metastatic disease OR inflammatory breast cancer with no response to preoperative systemic therapy; AND
    • Used as first-line therapy in combination with either paclitaxel or docetaxel; OR
    • Used as subsequent therapy with or without cytotoxic therapy ; AND
            • Patient was previously treated with trastuzumab and chemotherapy; AND
            • Patient has not previously received pertuzumab

v If confirmed using an immunotherapy assay – http://www.fda.gov/companiondiagnostics

FDA Approved Indication(s); Compendia Recommended Indication(s); Ф Orphan Drug

*HER2-positive overexpression criteria: 6,8

  • Immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay 3+; OR
  • Dual-probe in situ hybridization (ISH) assay HER2/CEP17 ratio ≥ 2.0 AND average HER2 copy number ≥ 4.0 signals/cell; OR
  • Dual-probe in situ hybridization (ISH) assay AND concurrent IHC indicating one of the following:
          • HER2/CEP17 ratio ≥ 2.0 AND average HER2 copy number < 4.0 signals/cell AND concurrent IHC 3+; OR
          • HER2/CEP17 ratio < 2.0 AND average HER2 copy number ≥ 6.0 signals/cell AND concurrent IHC 2+ or 3+; OR
    • HER2/CEP17 ratio < 2.0 AND average HER2 copy number ≥ 4.0 and < 6.0 signals/cell AND concurrent IHC 3+
  1. Renewal Criteria 1

Coverage may be renewed based upon the following criteria:

  • Patient continues to meet the universal and other indication-specific relevant criteria such as concomitant therapy requirements (not including prerequisite therapy), performance status, etc. identified in section III; AND
  • Duration of authorization has not been exceeded (refer to section I); AND
  • Disease response with treatment as defined by stabilization of disease or decrease in size of tumor or tumor spread; AND
  • Absence of unacceptable toxicity from the drug. Examples of unacceptable toxicity include: cardiotoxicity (e.g., hypertension, arrhythmias, left ventricular dysfunction, cardiac failure, cardiomyopathy), pulmonary toxicity (e.g., angioedema, interstitial pneumonitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome, etc.), neutropenia/febrile neutropenia, severe administration-related reactions (e.g., hypersensitivity reactions, anaphylaxis), etc.; AND
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) obtained within the previous 3 months as follows:
  • Neoadjuvant and adjuvant treatment of breast cancer: LVEF is ≥ 50% OR LVEF has had an absolute decrease of < 10% from pre-treatment baseline; OR
  • All other indications: LVEF is > 45% OR LVEF is 40% to 45% and absolute decrease is < 10% from pre-treatment baseline
  1. Dosage/Administration 1

Indication

Dose

Breast Cancer

Initial Dose

Administer 1,200 mg pertuzumab/600 mg trastuzumab/30,000 units hyaluronidase subcutaneously

Maintenance Dose

Administer 600 mg pertuzumab/600 mg trastuzumab/20,000 units hyaluronidase subcutaneously every 3 weeks

    • Neoadjuvant therapy: administer for 3-9 cycles as part of a chemotherapy containing regimen, then continue following surgery to complete 1 year of treatment (up to 18 cycles) or until disease recurrence or unacceptable toxicity
    • Adjuvant therapy: administer for a total of 1 year (up to 18 cycles) or until disease recurrence or unacceptable toxicity
    • Recurrent or metastatic breast cancer: administer until disease progression or until unacceptable toxicity

Note:

  • To be administered by a health care professional for subcutaneous use only in the thigh. Do not administer intravenously.
  • Phesgo has different dosage and administration instructions than intravenous pertuzumab, intravenous trastuzumab, and subcutaneous trastuzumab when administered alone.
  • Refer to the package insert for timing and sequence of dosing with other chemotherapy.
  • Refer to the package insert for transitioning from trastuzumab and/or pertuzumab intravenous.
  1. Billing Code/Availability Information

HCPCS Code:

  • J9316 – Injection, pertuzumab, trastuzumab, and hyaluronidase-zzxf, per 10 mg; 1 billable unit = 10 mg

NDC(s):

  • Phesgo (1,200 mg pertuzumab, 600 mg trastuzumab, and 30,000 units hyaluronidase per 15 mL) single-dose vial: 50242-0245-xx
  • Phesgo (600 mg pertuzumab, 600 mg trastuzumab, and 20,000 units hyaluronidase per 10 mL) single-dose vial: 50242-0260-xx
  1. References
  1. Phesgo [package insert]. South San Francisco, CA; Genentech, Inc; November 2024. Accessed April 2025.
  2. Referenced with permission from the NCCN Drugs & Biologics Compendium (NCCN Compendium®) pertuzumab, trastuzumab and hyaluronidase-zzxf. National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2025. The NCCN Compendium® is a derivative work of the NCCN Guidelines®. NATIONAL COMPREHENSIVE CANCER NETWORK®, NCCN®, and NCCN GUIDELINES® are trademarks owned by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. To view the most recent and complete version of the Compendium, go online to NCCN.org. Accessed April 2025.
  3. Referenced with permission from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) for Breast Cancer 4.2025. National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2025. NATIONAL COMPREHENSIVE CANCER NETWORK®, NCCN®, and NCCN GUIDELINES® are trademarks owned by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. To view the most recent and complete version of the Guidelines, go online to NCCN.org. Accessed May 2025.
  4. Wolff AC, Hammond EH, Allison KH, et al. Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 testing in breast cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists Clinical Practice Guideline Focused Update. J Clin Oncol 2018;36:2105-2122.
  5. Tan AR, Im SA, Mattar A, et al. Subcutaneous administration of the fixed-dose combination of trastuzumab and pertuzumab in combination with chemotherapy in HER2-positive early breast cancer: Primary analysis of the phase III, multicenter, randomized, open-label, two-arm FeDeriCa study [Abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2019 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2019 Dec 10-14; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2020;80(4 Suppl):Abstract nr PD4-07.
  6. O'Shaughnessy J, Sousa S, Cruz J, et al. PHranceSCa study group. Preference for the fixed-dose combination of pertuzumab and trastuzumab for subcutaneous injection in patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer (PHranceSCa): A randomised, open-label phase II study. Eur J Cancer. 2021 Jul;152:223-232. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.047. Epub 2021 Jun 16. PMID: 34147014.
  7. Gennari A, André F, Barrios CH, et al.; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Electronic address: clinicalguidelines@esmo.org. ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for the diagnosis, staging and treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer. Ann Oncol. 2021 Dec;32(12):1475-1495. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.09.019. Epub 2021 Oct 19. PMID: 34678411.
  8. Wolff AC, Hammond MEH, Allison KH, et al. Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Testing in Breast Cancer: American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists Clinical Practice Guideline Focused Update. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Jul 10;36(20):2105-2122. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2018.77.8738. Epub 2018 May 30. PMID: 29846122.

Appendix 1 – Covered Diagnosis Codes

ICD-10

ICD-10 Description

C50.011

Malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola, right female breast

C50.012

Malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola, left female breast

C50.019

Malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola, unspecified female breast

C50.021

Malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola, right female breast

C50.022

Malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola, left female breast

C50.029

Malignant neoplasm of nipple and areola, unspecified female breast

C50.111

Malignant neoplasm of central portion of right female breast

C50.112

Malignant neoplasm of central portion of left female breast

C50.119

Malignant neoplasm of central portion of unspecified female breast

C50.121

Malignant neoplasm of central portion of right male breast

C50.122

Malignant neoplasm of central portion of left male breast

C50.129

Malignant neoplasm of central portion of unspecified male breast

C50.211

Malignant neoplasm of upper-inner quadrant of right female breast

C50.212

Malignant neoplasm of upper-inner quadrant of left female breast

C50.219

Malignant neoplasm of upper-inner quadrant of unspecified female breast

C50.221

Malignant neoplasm of upper-inner quadrant of right male breast

C50.222

Malignant neoplasm of upper-inner quadrant of left male breast

C50.229

Malignant neoplasm of upper-inner quadrant of unspecified male breast

C50.311

Malignant neoplasm of lower-inner quadrant of right female breast

C50.312

Malignant neoplasm of lower-inner quadrant of left female breast

C50.319

Malignant neoplasm of lower-inner quadrant of unspecified female breast

C50.321

Malignant neoplasm of lower-inner quadrant of right male breast

C50.322

Malignant neoplasm of lower-inner quadrant of left male breast

C50.329

Malignant neoplasm of lower-inner quadrant of unspecified male breast

C50.411

Malignant neoplasm of upper-outer quadrant of right female breast

C50.412

Malignant neoplasm of upper-outer quadrant of left female breast

C50.419

Malignant neoplasm of upper-outer quadrant of unspecified female breast

C50.421

Malignant neoplasm of upper-outer quadrant of right male breast

C50.422

Malignant neoplasm of upper-outer quadrant of left male breast

C50.429

Malignant neoplasm of upper-outer quadrant of unspecified male breast

C50.511

Malignant neoplasm of lower-outer quadrant of right female breast

C50.512

Malignant neoplasm of lower-outer quadrant of left female breast

C50.519

Malignant neoplasm of lower-outer quadrant of unspecified female breast

C50.521

Malignant neoplasm of lower-outer quadrant of right male breast

C50.522

Malignant neoplasm of lower-outer quadrant of left male breast

C50.529

Malignant neoplasm of lower-outer quadrant of unspecified male breast

C50.611

Malignant neoplasm of axillary tail of right female breast

C50.612

Malignant neoplasm of axillary tail of left female breast

C50.619

Malignant neoplasm of axillary tail of unspecified female breast

C50.621

Malignant neoplasm of axillary tail of right male breast

C50.622

Malignant neoplasm of axillary tail of left male breast

C50.629

Malignant neoplasm of axillary tail of unspecified male breast

C50.811

Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of right female breast

C50.812

Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of left female breast

C50.819

Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of unspecified female breast

C50.821

Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of right male breast

C50.822

Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of left male breast

C50.829

Malignant neoplasm of overlapping sites of unspecified male breast

C50.911

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of right female breast

C50.912

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of left female breast

C50.919

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of unspecified female breast

C50.921

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of right male breast

C50.922

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of left male breast

C50.929

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified site of unspecified male breast

Z85.3

Personal history of malignant neoplasm of breast

Appendix 2 – Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)

The preceding information is intended for non-Medicare coverage determinations. Medicare coverage for outpatient (Part B) drugs is outlined in the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual (Pub. 100-2), Chapter 15, §50 Drugs and Biologicals. In addition, National Coverage Determinations (NCDs) and/or Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) may exist and compliance with these policies is required where applicable. Local Coverage Articles (LCAs) may also exist for claims payment purposes or to clarify benefit eligibility under Part B for drugs which may be self-administered. The following link may be used to search for NCD, LCD, or LCA documents: https://www.cms.gov/medicare-coverage-database/search.aspx. Additional indications, including any preceding information, may be applied at the discretion of the health plan.

Medicare Part B Covered Diagnosis Codes (applicable to existing NCD/LCD/LCA): N/A

Medicare Part B Administrative Contractor (MAC) Jurisdictions

Jurisdiction

Applicable State/US Territory

Contractor

E (1)

CA,HI, NV, AS, GU, CNMI

Noridian Healthcare Solutions, LLC

F (2 & 3)

AK, WA, OR, ID, ND, SD, MT, WY, UT, AZ

Noridian Healthcare Solutions, LLC

5

KS, NE, IA, MO

Wisconsin Physicians Service Insurance Corp (WPS)

6

MN, WI, IL

National Government Services, Inc. (NGS)

H (4 & 7)

LA, AR, MS, TX, OK, CO, NM

Novitas Solutions, Inc.

8

MI, IN

Wisconsin Physicians Service Insurance Corp (WPS)

N (9)

FL, PR, VI

First Coast Service Options, Inc.

J (10)

TN, GA, AL

Palmetto GBA

M (11)

NC, SC, WV, VA (excluding below)

Palmetto GBA

L (12)

DE, MD, PA, NJ, DC (includes Arlington & Fairfax counties and the city of Alexandria in VA)

Novitas Solutions, Inc.

K (13 & 14)

NY, CT, MA, RI, VT, ME, NH

National Government Services, Inc. (NGS)

15

KY, OH

CGS Administrators, LLC